Most Valuable Gold Coins by Date
Gold is nearing $2,000 per ounce. Historically, gold has always been treasured; it’s rare, finite and useful. So, it’s not a surprise that gold also produces some of the most valuable coins in the world. People love gold — and people love collectibles.
Gold coins are ranked like many other coins. There’s the rarity, the age and the condition. Often, the quality of the coin will surpass all other factors — if you find a rare coin in excellent condition, you could make millions.
We created a list of the 30 most valuable coins for gold investors, ranging from rare coins pressed in the year 696 to coins as recent as 2007. And don’t think that they’re completely out of grasp, either. Some of these coins have been found in rivers, in ruins and with metal detectors.
696 Umayyad Gold Dinar
Year: 696-723
Denomination: 1 dinar
Last sold: 2019
Sold for:$4.7 million
From 696 to 723, the Umayyad Caliphate released a sequence of gold dinars. These dinars vary in make and age but are all exceptionally valuable due to their origins. It’s believed that the gold itself is mined from a region very close to the holy city of Mecca.
Prices for these coins range significantly based on age and condition. In 2011, one sold for $6 million, while in 2019, another sold for only $4.7 million — you know, if you’re looking for a better deal.
1343 Edward III Florin
Year: 1343
Denomination: Florin
Last sold: 2006
Sold for:$850,000
There are only three 1343 Edward III Florins in existence, two of which were discovered in the River Tyne in 1857 and are now kept in the collection of the British Museum in London. But get your hopes up: The third was found via metal detector in 2006. The Edward III Florin is printed with King Edward III on his throne. While the last coin was sold at auction for $850,000, it’s believed that the coin could be valued at more than $6 million today. Better get out that metal detector.
1621 Polish Ducat
Year: 1621
Denomination: 100 ducats
Last sold: January 2018
Sold for:$2.16 million
It’s believed that the 1621 Polish Ducat coin is the most valuable coin in Polish history. Printed with an intricate bust of King Sigismund III, the coin was likely minted to celebrate the Battle of Khotyn. Not only is it a beautiful coin, but it’s a historically relevant one; it is an old and rare press. It was last auctioned in 2018 for a total of $2.16 million by the Classical Numismatic Group.
1787 Brasher Doubloon (EB)
Year: 1787
Denomination: 1 doubloon
Last sold: 2021
Sold for:$9 million
Designed by Ephraim Brasher, the 1787 Brasher Doubloon is known to be one of the most valuable coins in the United States. It's also one of the most valuable collectibles, period. Last sold for $9 million in 2021, the Brasher Doubloon has even been featured in mystery novels. It’s one of the few rare coins that’s notable for its designer. Ephraim Brasher was known for being able to produce remarkable coins, both in terms of design and purity.
1795 Draped Bust Gold Eagle
Year: 1795
Denomination: $10
Last sold: 2006
Sold for: $494,500
In 1795, 5,583 gold eagle coins were produced. These are some of the first gold coins produced in the U.S., and many believe that only about 550 of them remain today. The $10 coin would have been worth around $223 today, so the coins were generally held back rather than circulated. Because of this, they are also usually found in excellent condition.
1796 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle
Year: 1796
Denomination: $2.50
Last sold: 1995
Sold for: $605,000
The first Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle was produced in 1796. One type has no stars featured on the coin, while the other type does. Regardless, even “Fine” quarter eagles can bring in about $50,000. The most ever paid for a 1796 Turban Head was $605,000 back in 1995, so it’s safe to say it’s appreciated in value since then. Unusual coin values can help with rarity; in this case, $2.50 was a rarer denomination.
1798 Turban Head Gold Half Eagle
Year: 1798
Denomination: $5
Last sold: N/A
Est. price: $2 million
This impressive coin is extremely rare. It’s believed that only seven of them exist. Two of them are currently in the National Numismatic Collection. Because they are so rare, it’s difficult to actually attribute a price to them, but it’s estimated that an uncirculated coin would be worth upwards of $2 million.
1804 Eagle Gold Coin
Year: 1804
Denomination: $10
Last sold: 2007
Sold for: $5 million
Here's another extraordinarily rare coin. It's believed that only six of these coins were struck, and only three of them still exist. In 1804, the mint had stopped producing this denomination, as it was a high denomination and not frequently used. But President Andrew Jackson wanted to use them as gifts. Today, the coins are held by the American Numismatic Association and by private collectors. In 2007, one of these coins sold in a private sale for $5 million.
1808 Capped Bust Gold Quarter Eagle
Year: 1808
Denomination: $2.50
Last sold: 2015
Sold for:$2.35 million
The 1808 $2.50 gold coin was only produced for a single year; the coin was redesigned in 1808, but it wasn't produced again until 1821 — at which point the design was again changed. While it features a remarkable design, it's mostly valuable due to its rare production. During times of die variety, there were a lot of very briefly run coins.
1815 Capped Head Gold Half Eagle in Bold Relief
Year: 1815
Denomination: $5
Last sold: 2009
Sold for:$460,000
There were only a little more than 600 of these coins first produced with only 12 known to currently exist. Most of the 12 known to exist are in museums or residing with private collectors. Because it’s not known exactly how rare they are, pricing them all out can be difficult. In 2009, one sold for $460,000.
1822 Half Eagle Gold Coin
Year: 1822
Denomination: $5
Last sold: 2021
Sold for:$8.4 million
It’s believed there are only three remaining 1822 Half Eagle Gold Coins, available in the National Numismatic Collection and in private hands. These Half Eagle Gold Coins don’t need to be in exceptional condition to get a high price, as their value comes largely from how rare they are.
1825 Capped Bust Gold Half Eagle
Year: 1825
Denomination: $5
Last sold: N/A
Est. value:$2 million
When it comes to coins, mistakes are worth more. The 1825 Capped Bust Gold Half Eagle is notable for its date. The 1824 date has been clearly stamped over with 1825; the same dies were used to cast the coin as the 1824, and then the 1825 was stamped over. It’s believed there are only two coins with this print in existence.
1829 Proof Capped Bust Gold Half Eagle
Year: 1829
Denomination: $5
Last sold: 2012
Sold for:$1.38 million
Originally, there were nearly 60,000 Half Eagles minted. But the rare ones are the proof coins, of which there were only four to eight. Half of the coins were produced without a collar with a large date, while another half were produced with a collar and a small date. All these coins are considered to be unique, interesting and collectible, due to the exceptional quality of the striking process — but only the proofs will command incredibly high prices from a coin collector.
1833 Proof Capped Bust Gold Half Eagle
Year: 1833
Denomination: $5
Last sold: 2016
Sold for:$1.35 million
This is a unique and rare coin; only two are known. One is owned by a private collector, and the other is on display at the Smithsonian. What’s exceptional about this particular coin is that it’s so incredibly high-quality. It does not appear to have been ever circulated; it’s in perfect condition as though it has never been touched, despite being 200 years old. Any coin buyer will appreciate a pristine coin, whether it's made of gold, silver or another precious metal.
1839 Proof Liberty Head Gold Eagle
Year: 1839
Denomination: $10
Last sold: 2007
Sold for:$1.61 million
It’s estimated that only three of these coins are still available. Like many of the other coins on this list, an older die was used to proof these coins. The die from the 1838 coin was used and then modified. This irregularity makes this coin both exceptionally rare and very collectible.
1854 Coronet Head Gold Half Eagle
Year: 1854
Denomination: $5
Last sold: N/A
Est. value:$5 million
In the coin world, this is a very sought after piece. Exactly 268 of the 1854 Coronet Head Gold Half Eagle coins were made — and it’s believed that three still remain. Unlike many other collectible coins, it’s unknown why so few of the coins were made, but it's the mystery that can be alluring for a coin collector.
It’s possible that some of the materials necessary for production were unavailable, but other gold dollars were being produced at the same time. Despite having a limited run, the coins were still released into circulation. They are so incredibly rare that it’s difficult to say what they would sell for at auction.
1856 Liberty Head Gold Double Eagle
Year: 1856
Denomination: $20
Last sold: 2009
Est. value:$1.44 million
The 1856 Liberty Head Gold Double Eagle was run in a batch of 2,250, but they’re particularly special because of the quality of the mint. While many coins minted in the same factory had obscured details due to a soft strike, the Liberty Head Gold Double Eagle has an extremely detailed press.
Because of the detail of the press, these can resemble proof coins ... but they're just very well struck. Still, they're worth more than many proof coins themselves.
1861 Liberty Head Gold Double Eagle (Philadelphia)
Year: 1861
Denomination: $20
Last sold: 2014
Est. value:$1.65 million
An error coin, these 1861 Liberty Head Gold Double Eagle coins were only produced for a little while before a technical flaw caused the run to be canceled. The rim of the coin was too narrow, and it was believed that the coin would wear out. There had already been nearly 20,000 coins put into production in San Francisco, but Philadelphia produced only three. Thus, the Philadelphia mint coins are far more expensive.
1870 Indian Princess Head Gold
Year: 1870
Denomination: $3
Last sold: 1946
Sold for:$11,500
This is a unique piece. Only a single coin exists. One coin was produced and it was then placed in the San Francisco Mint. This coin was purchased in 1946 for $11,500, but obviously it’s much rarer and likely much more valuable. It’s believed that it would be worth nearly $6 million if it was sold today.
1874 Thomas Francois Burgers - Fine Beard
Year: 1874
Denomination: 1 pond (pound)
Last sold: 2014
Sold for:$103,000
While not the most valuable coin out there, this one is quite interesting historically and in terms of design. The 1874 Thomas Francois Burgers was the first gold coinage used by South Africa. It is notable because some prints have a “fine beard” and some prints have a “coarse beard,” with coarse beards being much rarer.
1880 Proof Stella Coiled Hair
Year: 1880
Denomination: $4
Last sold: 2013
Sold for:$2.5 million
This U.S. Mint coin was produced as an experimental issue. The 1879 Flowing Hair design has 425 coins minted, but the Coiled Hair design was only produced in a batch of eight. These coins contain 6 grams of gold and are printed in the denomination of $4, which is another rarer denomination.
1899 King of South African Coin
Year: 1899
Denomination: 1 pond (pound)
Last sold: 2010
Sold for:$4 million
This extraordinary coin is actually a misprint, after a fashion. During the South African War of Independence (1899 to 1902), old minting plates from 1898 were used to cast these gold coins. An oversized “9” was stamped on the coin to distinguish it. But once it was noticed that the 9 obscured the president’s bust, production of the coin stopped, making this coin both notable and rare.
1907 Satin Proof Indian Gold Eagle
Year: 1907
Denomination: $10
Last sold: 2011
Sold for:$2.19 million
Only 50 of these coins were produced, but it’s believed that about a dozen of them still exist. These coins featured a high-relief design that was difficult to strike quickly. This also means that the most expensive examples of this coin have full relief, while other examples may be in lower relief. It’s believed that this coin may have sold for up to $3 million.
1907 Saint-Gaudens Gold Double Eagle
Year: 1907
Denomination: $20
Last sold: 2005
Sold for:$2.99 million
Augustine Saint-Gaudens was commissioned to produce new $20 coins in 1907. He came up with an extraordinary, high-relief design that required a special coining process; unfortunately, the coining process was not up to mass production. A few of the high-relief coins were produced, but most of them were produced in low relief. The high-relief coins remain exceptionally sought-after and valuable, usually selling for over $2 million.
1920 Indian Gold Eagle
Year: 1920
Denomination: $10
Last sold: 2007
Sold for:$1.73 million
There were more than 120,000 $10 golden eagles produced throughout 1920, as they were one of the most common denominations of coin at the time. However, because they were highly circulated, there are very few mint quality coins available. Most of these coins will “just” run $20,000 to $50,000, proving that with coins, quality is everything.
1927-D Saint-Gaudens Gold Double Eagle
Year: 1927
Denomination: $20
Last sold: 2014
Sold for:$2 million
Only about 12 1927-D gold pieces are believed to be in circulation today. While nearly 200,000 of them were produced in 1927, they were ordered to be melted down in 1933. Upon melting them down, only a handful of the coins remained. This coin is in-demand not only because of this but because it’s also one of the last Saint-Gaudens coins designed.
1933 Saint Gaudens Double Eagle
Year: 1933
Denomination: $20
Last sold: 2002
Sold for: $7.6 million
It’s a story you could write a book about — and certainly, some have. Originally, the 1933 Double Eagle was far from being a rare coin; nearly half a million of these double eagles were produced. But because of the 1934 Gold Reserve Act, they were all melted down except for 22 of them.
Two were known, and 20 were stolen. The U.S. Secret Service has since destroyed nine of the stolen Double Eagles, but others remain in circulation in private collections. In 2002, one believed to be owned by King Farouk was sold for $7.6 million. It was later auctioned off again for a staggering $18 million.
1991 10,000 Yuan Gold Panda
Year: 1991
Denomination: 10,000 yuan
Last sold: 2011
Sold for: $1.5 million
In 1991, the Chinese government released only 10 of the 10,000 Yuan Gold Panda coins. Each coin contains around 176 ounces of gold. The print of the coin features a number of other panda coin designs as well as the iconic Temple of Heaven. In 2011, one of the Yuan Gold Panda coins was sold for $1.5 million. Not only is that an expensive coin, but it's one of the most expensive world coins.
1992 2,000 Yuan Gold
Year: 1992
Denomination: 2,000 yuan
Last sold: 2011
Sold for: $1.3 million
Similar to the 10,000 Yuan Gold Pandas, the 2,000 Yuan Gold coins were released to celebrate Chinese achievements. And while the denomination was lower, another still sold at auction for $1.3 million.
2007 Canadian Gold Maple Leaf
Year: 2007
Denomination: $1 million
Last sold: 2010
Sold for: $4 million
Well, if you end up with this in your pocket, you’ll know. A novelty coin made of more than 200 pounds of gold, the 2007 Canadian Gold Maple Leaf was created as a promotional piece for the new (regular-sized) Gold Maple Leaf coins. It was certified by the Guinness Book of World Records in 2007 as the World’s Largest Gold Coin, at about 20 inches wide and an inch thick. But even though the denomination was $1 million, the coin sold at auction for over $4 million ... and was promptly stolen.